Drilling rights and riperian water rights are the typical sources of conflict. Here is a case where I think the court system of Botswana has made a wrong decision.
GABORONE, Botswana — A court in Botswana ruled Wednesday that indigenous dwellers in one of the driest parts of the world will not be allowed to drill wells for water.
The Botswana High Court said the Bushmen people were not entitled to use a well already established on their traditional land in the Kalahari Game Reserve or excavate a new one.
The government has argued that the Bushmen's presence in the reserve is not compatible with preserving wildlife and that living in such harsh conditions offers few prospects.
More at the link.
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In a land where survival itself is at issue, how can bushpeople be less important than wildlife? Is this intended to prevent expansion/migration of the tribe? Seems very unjust.
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Democracy needs defending - SOS Hillary Clinton, Sept 8, 2010 Democracy is more than just elections - SOS Hillary Clinton, Oct 28, 2010
I know little about this issue, but it seems apparent that justice was avoided at all costs in this situation. Indigenous populations the world over have been denied basic human rights throughout history. Hopefully, at some point we humans will evolve to the point that we recognize how much we damage the entire species when we inflict great harm on each other.
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It was we, the people; not we, the white male citizens; nor yet we, the male citizens; but we, the whole people, who formed the Union.... Men, their rights and nothing more; women, their rights and nothing less. ~Susan B. Anthony